The growing strain on the global electric infrastructure, driven by the explosive growth of AI and supply instability, is sparking a broad-based nuclear renaissance.

As AI models scale and data center operations expand, U.S. electricity demand growth is indeed expected to double or even triple in the coming years. This surge is putting immense pressure on existing grid infrastructure, and nuclear energy is increasingly seen as a critical solution to meet this challenge and as an attractive alternative to renewable energies. In terms of reliability, a nuclear plant is capable of operating at full capacity 93% of the time according to the EIA, compared to 35% for wind and 25% for solar.  And it can deliver a massive energy output, estimated at 3x to 4x the output of a wind or solar project.

Most countries, led by the U.S., are then rediscovering the strategic and environmental benefits of nuclear energy. In response, many are introducing policies aimed at streamlining the licensing process and reducing regulatory barriers for the deployment of new reactors.

This policy shift comes as the nuclear industry enters a phase of technological transformation, driven by the emergence of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs). These next-generation reactors are designed to address many of the historical challenges associated with nuclear: safety concerns, long delays, and persistent cost overruns.

SMRs offer a number of key advantages including:

  • modular construction, allowing faster and more scalable deployment,
  • greater siting flexibility, including closer proximity to energy-intensive operations,
  • lower capital costs with estimated capex reductions of 15% to 40%,
  • enhanced safety, due to simplified designs and advanced cooling technologies.

Crucially, both SMRs and conventional nuclear reactors are attracting strong support from technology giants looking to secure long-term, stable power supplies—and, ideally, co-locate data centers with power plants to ensure maximum energy efficiency and grid independence.

This wave of infrastructure investment is poised to benefit the entire nuclear and uranium ecosystem. First, it is likely to drive booming order growth for nuclear engineering firms and equipment suppliers. In addition to rising volumes, these players should benefit from favorable pricing dynamics, thanks to constrained industry capacity—a combination that points to significant margin expansion potential.

At the same time, uranium demand is set to face upward pressure, as reactivated plants and newly commissioned facilities come online sooner than anticipated. This early surge in demand could tighten supply dynamics and support a sustained rally in uranium pricing.

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