Crypto hacks are now making the headlines on a regular basis, as illustrated by the $620 million heist of blockchain game Axie Infinity in March or last week’s $160 million hack of crypto market maker Wintermute. With criminal activity involving cryptocurrencies on track to reach a new record after the 2021 peak ($14 billion, up…
Solar energy in the US has benefited over the years from a highly supportive tax policy, consumers’ pursuit of clean energy and sharply declining costs, leading residential solar installations to reach an expected record in 2022 according to BloombergNEF. As an illustration, residential photovoltaic installers delivered impressive revenue growth in their latest quarter with Sunrun…
In line with recent press reports, Tencent has acquired a 49.9% stake in Ubisoft’s family holding company, Guillemot Brothers Ltd (which owns a 13% stake in Ubisoft), in a deal that values the French video game maker (a portfolio company) around EUR75-80 per share and reflects a premium around 80%. Tencent, which already owned directly…
SpaceX’s Starlink, owned by Elon Musk, and US wireless operator T-Mobile made the headlines recently when they announced a partnership aimed at connecting users’ current mobile phones directly to satellites in orbit, hence providing mobile users with (limited) network coverage in remote areas of the United States. The use of satellites for bi-directional telecommunications…
After a material growth slowdown since summer 2021 when most geographies exited Covid restrictions and consumers found their way back to physical stores, the US e-commerce and digital payments ecosystem showed signs of bottoming out in the Q2 earnings season. Amazon (North America), eBay, Farfetch, Etsy, PayPal among others all reported improving growth metrics in…
If California has been a driving force behind the rise of clean energies and adoption of electric vehicles, it could soon take on the same role in the blue revolution. Governor Gavin Newsom recently released a plan called “California’s Water Supply Strategy, Adapting to a Hotter, Drier Future” aimed at improving water supply amid…
Many countries around the world have been hit by record droughts and implemented water restrictions in recent weeks, a harsh reminder that, today, roughly 40% of the people on Earth live in a water stressed region and that this number is expected to climb to 60% in a near future. Secular trends like urbanization, climate…
Yesterday was a big day for hydrogen pure players Plug Power, Bloom Energy and Ballard. Amid general concerns over their corporate customers’ capex plans and cost inflation, they managed to deliver decent quarterly figures (albeit slightly below expectations), allowing investors to look beyond a messy short term and to focus on the long-term growth opportunity…
Many cybersecurity companies, including Fortinet, Cloudflare or Rapid7, reported their quarterly earnings in recent days. While revenue and earnings were overall solid, most companies hinted at increasing deal scrutiny from their corporate customers, lengthening sales cycles and softening growth trends going forward as customers navigate a complex environment and are closely watching their spending amidst…
Identity management specialist Ping Identity (a portfolio company) just announced its acquisition by private equity firm Thoma Bravo for a $2.8 billion enterprise value and a massive 63% premium, marking the sixth multi-billion M&A deal in cybersecurity so far this year. This deal follows the recent SailPoint takeover (also by Thoma Bravo), which was the…
In late June, we argued that a reshaping appeared to be taking place in the sports and energy drink business following the end of the distribution deal between PepsiCo and Bang and reported M&A talks between Monster Beverage and Constellation Brands, a few months after Coca-Cola‘s acquisition of BodyArmor, at a $6.6 billion valuation. We…
In a surprise move, Democratic Senator Joe Manchin, who had walked away from discussions with his own party two weeks ago about the US climate spending package, announced he will support in the Senate a $739 billion package, called the Inflation Reduction Act, aimed at supporting alternative energies and lowering healthcare costs. Even if the overall…
With a market cap that is down more than $2 trillion from peak last year, the cryptocurrency correction is sending shockwaves across the whole ecosystem. Digital asset brokerage Voyager filed for bankruptcy protection earlier this month, after Three Arrows Capital, the crypto hedge fund that saw its AUM go from $10 billion to zero, couldn’t…
Amid the current energy crisis, nuclear power is making a come-back despite ongoing nuclear waste issues. The idea has gained acceptance as nuclear energy is increasingly considered essential for combating climate change, following the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) incorporating nuclear in their models and estimates for a…
Back in 2020, plant-based foods and beverages were all the rage, growing 45% year-on-year as consumers shifted their eating habits during the pandemic toward natural and organic products that are perceived as healthy. Two years on, it’s a very different story: the industry’s growth momentum has stalled to just 6% in 2021 and further deceleration…
Amid general concerns about the macro and corporate spending outlook, it appears that cybersecurity remains an area of strong growth and resilience, as illustrated by the latest Morgan Stanley survey of Chief Information Officers that found that spending on security software was the least likely to be cut among the whole Tech categories (software and…
Over the last few months, some cloud software vendors have faced an unexpected and counter-intuitive risk: the rising efficiency of cloud computing platforms such as Amazon’s AWS stemming from improved chip performances. Cloud-based data storage company Snowflake notably came under the spotlight. It uses AWS cloud to store and process its customers’ data which are…
According to various media reports, semiconductor giant Broadcom is in talks to acquire cloud software infrastructure company VMware. Having started with server virtualization, a software solution that morphs a single and physical server into several virtual ones, VMware gradually added storage and networking virtualization in order to offer a complete infrastructure software stack that allows…
Talking about cleantech, and more specifically about inverters which are tightly linked to solar panels, can appear quite “ambitious” given the ongoing investigation by the US Department of Commerce seeking to determine whether Chinese solar equipment producers circumvent existing tariffs and anti-dumping duties imposed on them by setting up export facilities in Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia…
Wind energy players Vestas and Siemens Gamesa and supplier TPI Composites have reported underwhelming earnings and cut guidance in recent quarters due to a combination of weak revenue momentum (flattish installations globally in 2021), cost inflation (steel and resins, logistics) and supply chain issues. And Covid-linked lockdowns in China are unlikely to help in the short-term.…
Fertilizer names are currently a source of relative resilience in our Food Revolution portfolio as they ride an exceptional environment (strong farming demand, major supply disruptions) to deliver impressive quarterly figures and/or guidance. Nutrien and CF Industries just reported +64% and +173% Q1 revenue growth, respectively, and EBITDA up 3x or 4x the level achieved…
While there’s been a lot of talk about the increasing number of droughts across the world in relation with climate change (recent restrictions on outdoor watering in Southern California being the latest example), there’s also been, quite ironically, an increasing number of devastating floods as the rapid urbanization pace reduces the land available to absorb…
The crypto community has just been shattered by the biggest crypto heist to date: 173,600 ethereum and 25.5 million USDC (a U.S. dollar pegged stablecoin), or an equivalent of $622 million, have been stolen on the Ronin network. This network is a so-called sidechain used to settle crypto transactions on Axie Infinity’s video gaming platform.…
Electric vehicles’ (EVs) adoption has been all the rage in recent months with sales rocketing in most parts of the world. EVs also took the spotlight at this year’s CES in Las Vegas, confirming their central role in the ongoing energy transition. The three main components of an EV are its energy storage (a battery…
If there’s one thing about the Metaverse that most experts and observers agree on, it’s that the digital world of the future is going to have massive requirements in terms of computing power, 3D modeling and standardization. A reference in high-performance computing, Nvidia now plans to tackle the two other challenges and become the go-to…
With crude oil currently hovering at around $120 a barrel, non-fossil energy sources and electric vehicles (EVs) are obviously back on investors’ radar. Sales of EVs around the world were already shooting to the roof before the Russia-Ukraine war (+115% in China and +39% in Europe in January, +72% in the US in Q4) and…
Two weeks ago, we highlighted the need for automated threat detection in an environment where the number of threats is rising exponentially and commented that Google’s recent acquisition of privately held Siemplify could pave the way to other M&A deals in the field of security automation. It looks like things are speeding up with Microsoft…
Take-Two, one of the largest positions in both our Gaming and Metaverse certificates, announced for the first time that its Rockstar studio is actively working on the next instalment in the Grand Theft Auto (GTA) series and that it will share more information soon (probably a trailer and/or release date). For those who are not…
Before a potential invasion, Russia has reportedly sought to destabilize Ukraine on the cyber front in recent weeks as hackers attacked and placed destructive malware inside tens of Ukrainian government agencies. This prompted the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency to warn critical infrastructure operators against possible cyber threats to US assets, reminding that two major cyberattacks…
We have been arguing for more than one year that video gaming assets could attract significant M&A interest from Tech and social media giants and Microsoft’s reported takeover talks with Activision today clearly confirm our view. The deal, if confirmed, would mark a major step-up in Microsoft’s gaming M&A strategy after its purchase of Bethesda…
Agriculture machinery makers put a lot of efforts last year in developing their digital capabilities and autonomous driving technology, as illustrated notably by CNH’s takeover of Raven Industries for $2.1 billion and Deere’s purchase for $250 million of Bear Flag Robotics. These initiatives seem to be bearing fruit as Deere unveiled last week, during the Consumer Electronics Show…
Many cyber-attacks and security breaches made the headlines last year (SolarWinds, Kaseya…). But that was almost nothing compared to the Log4Shell vulnerability present in the Java open-source Apache logging library Log4J that was revealed in early December and sparked a coordinated response from several US agencies (NSA, FBI, CISA…). This dismay is not disproportionate as…
Marvell’s impressive earnings last night (61% growth, 8% above consensus ; 34.5% operating margin vs. 32% expected) are likely to cast a positive light on most connectivity and data center semiconductor players today as Marvell has one of the most comprehensive semiconductor portfolios, covering notably telecoms, data centers, enterprise networking and auto. Marvell is one our…
If Facebook’s long-term strategy was not yet clear enough for everyone, its recent name change to Meta unambiguously states the company’s objective to be a major actor in the buildout of Internet’s upcoming (r)evolution, which premises are already starting to be visible through different angles. From the gaming industry’s perspective, the Web’s next iteration will…
Ten days ago, Nike made the headlines when it announced NIKELAND, its own virtual space in Roblox modeled after its real-life headquarters. This move was followed by Adidas, which teased a collaboration with Sandbox, a blockchain-powered virtual world and followed up with a partnership with crypto exchange Coinbase. This sudden rush from large consumer brands to…
Major video games are gradually turning into Metaverse destinations offering to their vast user base a wide range of activities well beyond gaming and including notably social interactions, entertainment and shopping in a 3D world. Roblox, our second largest portfolio company, clearly stands ahead of the pack when it comes to building a Metaverse, as…
Facebook made the headlines last week when it announced a rebranding to Meta, a strategic shift towards the Metaverse and massive investments over coming years to support its ambitions (starting with $10 billion in 2021). While the timing of these announcements could have much to do with an attempt to divert attention from recent bad…
The increasing climate change awareness over the last years, from both governments and consumers, has resulted in the fight to eradicate greenhouse gases becoming a global priority. As approximately one-third of CO2 emissions are attributed to agriculture, the sector has come under the spotlight to implement changes in the way it produces food. Among various…
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, cybercrime activity has been on a tear (e.g. +130% for ransomware) as companies had no choice but to open up their IT network to remote workers and devices, often struggling to comprehensively secure it on time, leaving entry points for malicious attacks. Interestingly, 50% of these security failures…
Cleantech stocks have been in the eye of the storm this year, with solar, wind and hydrogen pure players declining 20-40% on average notably as the US government’s push in favor of hydrogen and other clean energies in the Infrastructure bill was underwhelming (e.g. $9.5 billion for hydrogen). That said, it seems like Democrats have…
Corporate sustainability is gradually waking up to the global water risk, with large companies such as PepsiCo and Facebook pledging in recent weeks to become net water positive by 2030, meaning that they will contribute more water to the ecosystem than they consume. After “carbon neutral”, “net water positive” could soon become the new green…
Recently, we commented that the Internet-of-Things (IoT) was finally gaining traction in the industrial world and was on track to become 5G’s killer app as it provides industrial companies with the opportunity to attach a wide range of digital services and features (monitoring, analytics…) to their installed base of cars, factory machines or robots. The…
There has been a lot of talk recently about the Metaverse, with notably Mark Zuckerberg commenting during Facebook’s latest earnings call that “we believe this is going to be the successor of the mobile Internet … In addition to being the next generation of the Internet, the Metaverse is also going to be the next…
On August 3rd, California water regulators voted a water restriction impacting thousands of farmers in the Sacramento and San Joaquin watersheds. Permission is now required to divert more than 55 gallons of water per day from rivers or streams. This (ridiculously low) limit further illustrates one of the worst droughts in California, which is in…
If nothing is done, there will be more plastics in the ocean than fish by 2050 according to the World Economic Forum. As a result, regulators and consumers alike are developing an increased awareness towards the issue of microplastic pollution that humans drink, eat and breathe. Accordingly, the packaging industry is set to undergo radical…
After weeks of heavy rain and floods in large parts of Europe, it can be weird to talk about water shortages and solutions to tackle this challenge. But the reality is that, today, roughly 40% of the people on earth live in a water stressed region and this number is expected to climb to 60%…
Netflix’s long-awaited entrance into the video game market was “officialized” last week when news broke that the company had hired a gaming industry veteran, Mike Verdu, to lead the initiative. This is a natural move for Netflix, that needs to find new avenues of growth beyond an increasingly competitive video streaming market and that has…
Leading agriculture machinery maker CNH announced yesterday the takeover of Raven Industries, a portfolio company, for $2.1bn including debt. Raven is mainly known for its precision agriculture and autonomy technology with a range of products covering machinery guidance & steering, field computers and data management. Raven is also active in two other businesses (engineered films and…
A couple of weeks ago, we commented that the Augmented Reality (AR) theme was heating up with several major new games (Pikmin, the Witcher…) and devices (Snapchat spectacles) hitting the market and that AR glasses could take over smartphones as the new major gaming platform in a near future as they offer more immersive AR…
Nearly one million cancer cases have been neglected across Europe due to the pandemic according to the European Cancer Organisation. In the US, the National Cancer Institute documented that nearly ten million cancer screenings were missed nationwide during the coronavirus outbreak. Due to ignored appointments and cancer screenings, Covid-19 will therefore, unfortunately, cause indirect increases…
It’s already been 5 years since the Pokemon Go phenomenon brought Augmented Reality (AR) to the masses, with the game developed by Niantic (held by both Google and Nintendo) reaching more than 500 million users by the end of 2016 and still remaining at the top of app store downloads in 2021. Despite this initial…
The International Energy Agency (IEA) released earlier this week the world’s first energy roadmap towards the 2050 net zero carbon goal set by an increasingly number of countries around the world. This very complete report (https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-by-2050) basically states that, in order to reach this ambitious target, massive deployment of all available clean energy technologies must…
The cyber-attack which recently struck one of the biggest oil infrastructures in the US, the Colonial Pipeline, is the latest in a series of high-profile attacks targeting critical US infrastructures. Back in December, the Sunburst/SolarWinds infiltration operation made the headlines as it hit the US Treasury, the US Department of Commerce as well as most…
While it was already on an upward trajectory, consumption of plant proteins recorded a pandemic-related acceleration in 2020 with U.S. retail plant-based foods growing 27% to $7 billion and plant-based meat 45% to $1.4 billion. Consumption continued to be driven by rising awareness to natural organic foods which are perceived as healthier. As many meat…
If 5G roll-outs are now well on track, there is also a lot of activity in space-based connectivity that is expected to complement 5G in hard-to-reach locations, make the Internet of Things a reality (e.g. providing connectivity to a ship in the middle of the ocean) and provide faster Internet to rural areas. SpaceX’s Starlink,…
After having reached the top-level in the graphic chips (GPU) segment, Nvidia is now attacking the server microprocessor (CPU) market, currently dominated by the Intel–AMD duopoly. The CPU and GPU markets are linked but independent. Every computer integrates, by default, a graphic processing unit inside its CPU. But discrete GPU chips, like the ones provided by…
There has been a lot of talk recently around NFTs (non-fungible tokens) with, notably, the sale by Christie’s of digital art patchwork “Beeple” for $69m. NFTs are blockchain-based records that identify notably unique pieces of digital media (music, video, gifs, tweets…). The fact that NFTs come with documentation about an item’s history and are based…
Microsoft just announced the acquisition of medical artificial intelligence software maker Nuance in a deal worth $19.7bn, that represents a 23% premium to the last closing price. Nuance, one of our Digital Health portfolio companies, is focused on speech recognition software that allows physicians to capture patient discussions and enter the data into electronic health…
Even if video gaming stocks have not been spared by the massive Tech correction of the last few weeks, it’s worth noting that several Tech giants keep spending big on gaming M&A, in a clear sign of confidence in the industry’s outlook and valuation in a post-pandemic world. Just a few weeks after the completion of…
Over the last couple of days, the cleantech industry has suffered from an uninspiring newsflow. First, three of California’s major utilities proposed to increase grid access fees and reduce compensation for consumers who install solar panels on their home rooftops, a move that would make solar economics less attractive for consumers. Second, hydrogen leader Plug…
“A Zest of Crypto On Booming e-commerce Trends” is probably the best way to depict right now our Fintech certificate which is up 25% year-to-date (and 80% over the last 12 months). We started building a crypto pocket in our portfolio and investing in several “crypto equities” (that mine or invest their cash reserves in digital…
What do high-end smartphones, state-of-the-art security cameras and next generation autonomous cars have in common? Answer: LiDARs, or Light Detection And Ranging, a sensing technology that uses lasers to measure reflected light to create a 3D image of whatever it’s focused on. The LiDAR technology, used in the military & aerospace segments since the early…
It is now crystal clear that the worldwide rollout of the 5th generation of cellular networks is strongly catching up last year’s Covid-19 induced slowdown. Despite many closed retail locations, Apple was able to grow its iPhone line by 17% year-over-year in Q4, with customers rushing to buy its latest 5G enabled models. Skyworks, a…
Hydrogen fuel cell maker Plug Power, our largest portfolio company, just announced a strategic partnership with SK Group, one of the leading South Korean conglomerates which owns various businesses in the energy industry. The partnership aims to accelerate hydrogen penetration in Korea and broader Asian markets and to leverage Plug Power’s fuel cell and electrolyzer…
Since the vaccine news last month, some investors have started questioning the growth sustainability of work-from-home winners, including cybersecurity names, considering that most lockdowns are now behind us and that we are heading towards a full economy reopening in 2021. This week’s earnings and guidance from some of the top software vendors securing the remote…
The newsflow in the gaming industry remains extremely supportive, to say the least. Last week, Nvidia commented that demand for its graphics cards was significantly exceeding supply and Ubisoft announced that its latest Assassin’s Creed title was the biggest first-week seller in the franchise, suggesting that consensus relatively low expectations for Assassin’s Creed Valhalla are…
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are all the rage right now, especially since Biden’s election victory and the recent stellar quarterly results from leading pure play EV manufacturers like Tesla in the US and XPeng and Li Auto in China. The upcoming electrification of all vehicles (cars, buses, trucks, forklifts…) keeps on attracting many startups with the…
If one needed fresh evidence that hydrogen technologies are commercially ready and on their way to profitability, Plug Power, our largest portfolio position, provided it last week as the fuel cell maker reported 80% revenue growth to $107m in Q3 and a 19% EBITDA margin, way above consensus expectations and already close to its 2024…
The roller-coaster ride is set to continue for Beyond Meat, one of our largest Food Revolution positions, with significant disappointment and confusion last night following the company’s Q3 earnings report and McDonald’s announcement of its MacPlant burger (initial perception was that McDonald’s would develop plant-based burgers on its own). Even if we understand the short-term reaction,…
There’s definitely a lot of excitement around liquid biopsies and genomic testing, as illustrated by the acquisition announced today of Thrive Earlier Detection for up to $2.15bn by Exact Sciences. This transaction follows the $8bn purchase of Grail by Illumina a few weeks ago and that of ArcherDx by Invitae for up to $1.4bn in June.…
HelloFresh, the leading German online mealkit provider, just pre-announced impressive figures for Q3 with revenue expected up 120% to around EUR970m (vs. EUR836m initial guidance) and EBITDA expected to rise 7x to around EUR115m (vs. EUR73m initially). The company raised its full-year guidance accordingly, now forecasting 95%-105% revenue growth vs. 75%-95% previously. The read-across is…
Restaurant closures, bankruptcies, reopenings with restrictions… The restaurant industry has had a pretty rough time, to say the least. And things should remain difficult in the foreseeable future as Covid-19 doesn’t seem in a hurry to go away. In spite of this adverse environment, we have been investing in various restaurant software names since day…
We have built a material exposure to Brazilian Fintech names over recent months, considering that Brazil was likely to accelerate its digital shift as it was and still is one of the most severely pandemic-hit countries. The bet is paying off as confirmed last night by the impressive Q2 metrics reported by StoneCo, which offers…
In early July, we commented that Livongo was arguably one of the most attractive assets in the Digital Health and Nutrition Tech space and was likely to attract takeover interest. Well, we didn’t have to wait long to see some M&A action as Livongo and leading telemedicine player Teladoc announced their merger today in a…
After more than 20 years covering the Technology and Innovation space, we didn’t think we would one day spend some time researching companies offering lawn and garden products… Here we are, investing in the Scotts Miracle-Gro, a US company that spotted the hydroponic trend at an early stage and became, through its Hawthorne division, the…
The disruption of the global meat supply chain, which started a couple of weeks ago in the US with the Covid-related closure of meat processing facilities, intensified in recent days. Over the weekend, China’s customs suspended imports of poultry products from a Tyson meatpacking facility which was a coronavirus cluster. This move followed the discovery…
While it was already on an upward trajectory, consumption of plant-based meat recorded a major acceleration during the pandemic with Nielsen estimating that sales of fresh meat alternatives in the US were up 240% year-on-year over the March-May period. The disruption in the traditional meat processing industry clearly helped: some of America’s largest processing plants…
Back in April, we commented that a new generation of cloud-native cybersecurity companies (Zscaler, Okta, CrowdStrike…) was likely to disrupt the actual leaders (Check Point, Palo Alto…). Clearly, the accelerated digitization of the economy in the last couple of months helped them deliver on our expectation, with several players reporting impressive earnings last week and…
Like their semiconductor counterparts (Intel, AMD, Nvidia), optical and photonics companies have been riding the data center spending wave since the end of last year, a wave that is only getting stronger in a world where remote services become the norm as illustrated by the strength of their quarterly earnings and guidelines. But contrary to…
Even if people around the world spend more time than ever on their mobile devices to play, zoom, tweet or snap, global smartphone demand is expected to drop by around 15% this year due to the health crisis and its economic consequences. The adverse conditions are even reportedly leading Apple to mull a delayed launch…
Last week, highly popular video game Fortnite hosted an in-game virtual concert by rapper Travis Scott. The performance attracted a record 12.3 million players, a number that should be revised upwards when taking into consideration people who watched the concert outside of the game on streaming platforms like Twitch and YouTube. While some could argue…
The health crisis and country lockdowns drastically slowed most businesses in recent weeks and the 5G industry has been no exception. 5G infrastructure work has been paused in most geographies, spectrum auctions have been pushed back in several countries (France, Spain Austria, Portugal…) with an immediate impact on capex plans, and concerns emerged about a…
There’s been a lot of literature in recent days about the “remote” or at-home revolution. Remote working, videoconferencing, telemedicine and online shopping just to name a few are indeed currently supporting millions of people across the world in their daily professional activity, in helping them to stay in contact with colleagues and loved ones and,…
Video gaming has undoubtedly been one of the rare safe havens in the equity market in recent weeks, as illustrated by the performance of our Gaming certificate (down just 3.7% month-to-date). The industry should indeed emerge largely unscathed from the current health crisis as an expected surge in digital revenue, with hundreds of millions of people…
If one needed fresh evidence that current full or partial country lockdowns are sparking a surge in cloud computing and gaming and, as a result, putting a strain on telecom networks and data centers, Verizon and Nintendo just provided it. The US telecom giant reported streaming demand was up 12% week-over-week, web traffic up 20%…
Bucking the market trend, our largest Digital Health position Teladoc reached a new high yesterday. How to fight the spread of novel infectious diseases such as the coronavirus? That’s the question health authorities across the world have had to answer in recent weeks and it appears that new technologies, namely telemedicine and medical robotics, can…
Following in the footsteps of other Tech companies highly exposed to China, Apple warned it will not meet its March quarter revenue guidance as the coronavirus hit both demand and manufacturing in the country. In addition, the company was expected to launch, sometime in Q1, a low-cost iPhone model (currently nicknamed SE2 or iPhone 9),…
The success of Fintech firms in recent years has mainly been a consumer story: consumers increasingly pay with their digital wallets (Apple Pay, PayPal…), use their banking apps (Revolut, N26…) and send money to family through peer-to-peer apps (Square Cash…). Consumer payments & banking will undoubtedly keep growing over coming years thanks to the rising…
While the data center chip market had hit a speed bump in 2018 after years of massive spending, it started to show signs of life again at the end of 2019, as illustrated by the material recovery in Intel’s data center revenue growth (+4% vs. -10% in the previous quarter) and recent encouraging comments from…